The modern English "scrutiny" is derived from this root, indicating a careful examination or inquiry. In Roman times, the "scrutari" of cities and towns were those who laboriously searched for valuables amidst the waste and cast-offs of others.
Each vote is dealt with separately, notice being given beforehand by one party to the other of the votes objected to and the grounds of objection.įreebase Rate this definition: 5.0 / 1 vote In the law of elections, scrutiny is the careful examination of votes cast after the unsuccessful candidate has lodged a petition claiming the seat, and alleging that he has the majority of legal votes. The scrutinies are fully intended for the catechumens (i.e., those who are to receive Baptism, Communion, and Confirmation).Scrutiny is also a term applied to a method of electing a pope in the Catholic Church, in contradistinction to two other methods, acclamation and accession. Only under grave circumstances can the scrutinies be dispensed, and only then by the local ordinary (who can dispense only two at most). These are done in public in front of the entire congregation, and the candidates are dismissed before the Prayer of the Faithful. From about the beginning of the 12th century, when it became usual to baptize infants soon after their birth instead of at stated times (Easter and Pentecost), the ceremony of scrutiny was incorporated with that of the actual baptism.Currently, there are three moments for the scrutinies to occur: the 3rd, 4th, and 5th Sundays of Lent. The days of scrutiny varied at different periods from three to seven. They were taught the creed and the Lord's Prayer, examined therein, and exorcized prior to baptism. The word is specifically applied in the early Roman Catholic Church to the examination of the catechumens or those under instruction in the faith.
The modern English "scrutiny" is derived from this root, indicating a careful examination or inquiry (often implying the search for a hidden mistake, misstatement, or incongruity). Scrutiny (French: scrutin Late Latin: scrutinium from scrutari, meaning "those who search through piles of rubbish in the hope of finding something of value" and originally from the Latin "scruta," meaning "broken things, rags, or rubbish.") is a careful examination or inquiry (often implying the search for a likely mistake or failure). Wikipedia Rate this definition: 0.0 / 0 votes The compromissarii should chuse according to the votes of such, whose votes they were obliged to scrutinize.
These, coming not within the scrutiny of human senses, cannot be examined by them, or attested by any body. When any argument of great importance is managed with that warmth, which a serious conviction of it generally inspires, somewhat may easily escape, even from a wary pen, which will not bear the test of a severe scrutiny. We are admonished of want of charity towards others, and want of a Christian scrutiny and examination into ourselves. Their difference to measure, and to reach,Īnd these high scrutinies are subjects fitįor man’s all-searching and enquiring wit. They that have designed exactness and deep scrutiny, have taken some one part of nature. In what degree or meaning thou art call’d In the scrutinies for righteousness and judgment, when it is inquired whether such a person be a good man or no, the meaning is not, what does he believe or hope, but what he loves.Īnd narrower scrutiny, that I might learn Samuel Johnson's Dictionary Rate this definition: 0.0 / 0 votesĮnquiry search examination with nicety.
0 kommentar(er)
